本文实例讲述了JavaScript让Textarea支持tab按键的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体实现方法如下:
HTMLTextAreaElement.prototype.getCaretPosition = function () { //return the caret position of the textarea return this.selectionStart; }; HTMLTextAreaElement.prototype.setCaretPosition = function (position) { //change the caret position of the textarea this.selectionStart = position; this.selectionEnd = position; this.focus(); }; HTMLTextAreaElement.prototype.hasSelection = function () { //if the textarea has selection then return true if (this.selectionStart == this.selectionEnd) { return false; } else { return true; } }; HTMLTextAreaElement.prototype.getSelectedText = function () { //return the selection text return this.value.substring(this.selectionStart, this.selectionEnd); }; HTMLTextAreaElement.prototype.setSelection = function (start, end) { //change the selection area of the textarea this.selectionStart = start; this.selectionEnd = end; this.focus(); }; var textarea = document.getElementsByTagName('textarea')[0]; textarea.onkeydown = function(event) { //support tab on textarea if (event.keyCode == 9) { //tab was pressed var newCaretPosition; newCaretPosition = textarea.getCaretPosition() + " ".length; textarea.value = textarea.value.substring(0, textarea.getCaretPosition()) + " " + textarea.value.substring(textarea.getCaretPosition(), textarea.value.length); textarea.setCaretPosition(newCaretPosition); return false; } if(event.keyCode == 8){ //backspace if (textarea.value.substring(textarea.getCaretPosition() - 4, textarea.getCaretPosition()) == " ") { //it's a tab space var newCaretPosition; newCaretPosition = textarea.getCaretPosition() - 3; textarea.value = textarea.value.substring(0, textarea.getCaretPosition() - 3) + textarea.value.substring(textarea.getCaretPosition(), textarea.value.length); textarea.setCaretPosition(newCaretPosition); } } if(event.keyCode == 37){ //left arrow var newCaretPosition; if (textarea.value.substring(textarea.getCaretPosition() - 4, textarea.getCaretPosition()) == " ") { //it's a tab space newCaretPosition = textarea.getCaretPosition() - 3; textarea.setCaretPosition(newCaretPosition); } } if(event.keyCode == 39){ //right arrow var newCaretPosition; if (textarea.value.substring(textarea.getCaretPosition() + 4, textarea.getCaretPosition()) == " ") { //it's a tab space newCaretPosition = textarea.getCaretPosition() + 3; textarea.setCaretPosition(newCaretPosition); } } }
希望本文所述对大家的javascript程序设计有所帮助。
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