本文实例讲述了php+mysql开发的最简单在线题库。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:
题库,对于教育机构,学校,在线教育,是很有必要的,网上也有不少的第三方在线题库系统,但是本次案例,会让有需要的人了解题库的开发思路,其实很简单,无非就是一个表单验证,数据库验证。
1、先构建表单数据
2、把表单数据通过get或者post方式提交到表单验证页面,和数据库进行匹配
3、返回结果,答案正确或者错误
构建表单:
index.php
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=0" /> <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes"> <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style" content="black"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <title>题库</title> <style type="text/css"> *{list-style: none;margin:0px;padding: 0px;} #tiku{ width: 300px; margin:10px auto; } #tiku ul li{ float: left; } </style> </head> <body> <"config.php"); //连接数据库 $con = mysql_connect($host,$username,$password); //设置数据库字符集 mysql_query("SET NAMES UTF8"); //查询数据库 mysql_select_db($db, $con); //查询数据库 //获取最新的1条数据 $all = mysql_num_rows(mysql_query("select * from $tb")); //定义分页所需的参数 $lenght=1; //每页显示的数量 @$page=$_GET['page']"select * from $tb order by id ASC limit {$offset},{$lenght}"; $rest=mysql_query($sql); while($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($rest)) { $id = $row["id"]; $title = $row["title"]; $A = $row["answer_A"]; $B = $row["answer_B"]; $C = $row["answer_C"]; $D = $row["answer_D"]; $true = $row["true"]; $score = $row["score"]; } "tiku"> <form action="check.php" method="get"> <p><"radio" name="xuanxiang" value="<">A:<"radio" name="xuanxiang" value="<">B:<"radio" name="xuanxiang" value="<">C:<"radio" name="xuanxiang" value="<">D:<"hidden" name="id" value="<"> <button>提交</button> </form> </div> <br/> <"<div id='tiku'>"; echo "<ul>"; echo "<li><a href='next.php"; echo "<li><a href='next.php"; echo "</ul>"; echo "<div>"; echo "<br/>"; echo "<p class='fenye_tips'>共".$allpage."道题,当前是第".$page."题</p>"; echo "<br/><br/>"; echo "</div>"; "htmlcode"><"Content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8"); //获取数据库配置 require_once("config.php"); //连接数据库 $con = mysql_connect($host,$username,$password); //设置数据库字符集 mysql_query("SET NAMES UTF8"); //查询数据库 mysql_select_db($db, $con); //获取数据 $xuanxiang = $_GET["xuanxiang"]; $id = $_GET["id"]; if (empty($xuanxiang)) { echo "<script>alert('请选择一个答案!');history.go(-1);</script>"; }else{ //查询数据库 $result = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM $tb WHERE id =".$id); while($row = mysql_fetch_array($result)) { $true = $row["true"]; $next_id = $id+1; if($xuanxiang == $true){ echo "<script>alert('正确!得5分!');location.href='next.php"; }else{ echo "<script>alert('错了!扣5分!');history.go(-1);</script>"; } } } "htmlcode"><"数据库地址"; $username="账号"; $password="密码"; $db="数据库名"; $tb = "表名"; "htmlcode"><!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=0" /> <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes"> <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style" content="black"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <title>题库</title> <style type="text/css"> *{list-style: none;margin:0px;padding: 0px;} #tiku{ width: 300px; margin:10px auto; } #tiku ul li{ float: left; } </style> </head> <body> <"config.php"); //连接数据库 $con = mysql_connect($host,$username,$password); //设置数据库字符集 mysql_query("SET NAMES UTF8"); //查询数据库 mysql_select_db($db, $con); //查询数据库 //获取最新的1条数据 $all = mysql_num_rows(mysql_query("select * from $tb")); //定义分页所需的参数 $lenght=1; //每页显示的数量 @$page=$_GET['page']"select * from $tb order by id ASC limit {$offset},{$lenght}"; $rest=mysql_query($sql); while($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($rest)) { $id = $row["id"]; $title = $row["title"]; $A = $row["answer_A"]; $B = $row["answer_B"]; $C = $row["answer_C"]; $D = $row["answer_D"]; $true = $row["true"]; $score = $row["score"]; } "tiku"> <form action="check.php" method="get"> <p><"radio" name="xuanxiang" value="<">A:<"radio" name="xuanxiang" value="<">B:<"radio" name="xuanxiang" value="<">C:<"radio" name="xuanxiang" value="<">D:<"hidden" name="id" value="<"> <button>提交</button> </form> </div> <br/> <"<div id='tiku'>"; echo "<ul>"; echo "<li><a href='next.php"; echo "<li><a href='next.php"; echo "</ul>"; echo "<div>"; echo "<br/>"; echo "<p class='fenye_tips'>共".$allpage."道题,当前是第".$page."题</p>"; echo "<br/><br/>"; echo "</div>"; "//img.jbzj.com/file_images/article/201903/201933004535566.png" alt="" />更多关于PHP相关内容感兴趣的读者可查看本站专题:《php+mysql数据库操作入门教程》、《php+mysqli数据库程序设计技巧总结》、《php面向对象程序设计入门教程》、《PHP数组(Array)操作技巧大全》、《php字符串(string)用法总结》及《php常见数据库操作技巧汇总》
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